Study On Emperor Qin Shih Huang

Study On emperor moth Qin Shih Huangemperor moth Qin Shih Huang was the first emperor butterfly of Chine. He integrate chinaware and built the Great W any of China that is still intact today. emperor moth Qin Shih Huang left behind many an(prenominal) legacies that book made China what it is today. In his 35-year reign, he managed to create magnificent and broad saying projects. He withal ca utilize both incredible cultural and able growth, and a good deal destruction within China. (about.com) Despite his good intentions in integrative China, he did many things that were deemed unpardonable by people of his time. He kil direct many scholars because he was afraid that they would outsmart him. At the same time, many slaves were sacrificed during the construction of the Great W each of China. Many people have argued that Emperor Qin Shih Huang was a brutal Emperor and disregard his contributions to China. However, his contributions far surpassed his relentless action thusly E mperor Qin Shih Huang was a noble Emperor.Emperor Qin Shih Huang was born in 259BC, and was the word of honor of the top executive of the Qin democracy. He was named Zheng, which meant upright or correct. When the King died in 247 B.C., Zheng became King at the age of thirteen. (Chinas First Emperor and His Terracotta Warriors 20) He reigned for 35 eld and during his reign it was described as the beginning of 246B.C. As Zheng was still a minor when he was King, Prime Minister Lu Bu Wei acted in his state for the first eight years. As there were rumors circulating that Lu Bu Wei was really the father of Zheng, Lu eventually committed suicide by imbibition poison. Twenty-four year old Zheng then took full control all everyplace the kingdom of Qin. (The Terra Cotta Army 56)During the time of 475-221 B.C., all the states were at war with themselves. It was called the competitive States period. (MacFarquhar and Schoenhals 2006) China was then divided into many small states and e ach had their testify way of doing things. The states had been fighting for power and when a state won, they could take over another state. (Qin Shi Huangdi 6-7) Within twenty-five years of his reign, King Zheng was able to rule in all the other states and have ruling power on all of them.King Zheng then named himself the First Emperor, Qin Shi Huangdi. Qin was for his original states, Shi pith first, and Huangdi was a radical(a) compound word that joins majestic with emperor. (Chinas First Emperor and His Terracotta Warriors p 26) aft(prenominal) his new title was formed, Emperor Qin went on and chose the symbol of the state check to the School of the Five elements-earth, wood, metal, fire, and water. With the new symbolism in place, the feudal dodging was abolished and the Qin dynasty was divided into thirty-six provinces that each had its own governor, army commander, and an inspector. (Sunzis Art of Wat and Managemtne Strategy)As the Qin empire was now unified from the w arring states, Emperor Qin Shi Huang ordered full general Meng Tian and his soldiers to fortify the jettys along the North of China which had been built earlier. (enchanted learning.com) There were binary purposes of building the wall, firstly, it marked the boundary of where the state is, secondly, it was a defense whereby enemies go forth find it difficult to raid the state, and lastly, merchants and travelers who were coming into the state would have to be taxed when they were passing through the border. (The first emperor Chinas Terracotta Army 52) There was also another importance to the building of the walls. Because the Qin empire was so large, the walls provided a means of communication within the provinces. Soldiers were situated along the walls, keeping watch of the political campaign of the enemies. If there was a warning, they would light the fire and the soldiers all along the wall will also light the fire. Just like a charge of streetlights universe ignited ace by one along a dark street.As the empire can now fend for itself, Emperor Qin still had some work to do to unify all the unlike warring states that had many incompatible ways of doing things. The Qin empire created a new writing system to be used throughout the empire. It reduced the abstruse and variable Large Seal script with its curving lines, allowed swifer writing with thicket and ink-essential for imperial record keeping, and it allowed communication between people who have neer been able to communicate orally. (The early Chinese empires 53) This development led to the knowledgeability of an imperial school that dealt with texts and the interpretation of meaning. Many historians during that time had to obey what he was asked to do or write. Therefore, the histories that we have today may or may not be factual but was written to the pleasing of the Emperor during that time.In 213 B.C., there were texts defaming Emperor Qin despite his great efforts in integrate China. H is Grand councilor, Li Si, was furious and suggested, To ban all works of literature and poetry, historical documents and the sayings of the hundred schools of philosophy. (The Terra Cotta Army 79) This event was traditionally viewed as a terrible act of censorship and vandalism. Many people believed that Emperor Qin was ruthless because they thought he was the one who suggested burning all the books, however, Emperor Qin was the one who agreed to this suggestion only because he thought he was consolidative the empire and not destroying it. He only sought for unification. In late day, Chinas ruler, Mao also took away many books during his time of Cultural Revolution. wherefore was Maos way of doing things still accepted when it was similar to what Emperor Qin Shi Huang did and was deemed terrible 2 thousand years ago?The standardization of physical things were the emperors attempt to order the mind of his people because of their great diversity. He like freights, measures, and the coinage system. The standardized coinage system was essential for the smooth running of the new bureaucratic administration. (Chinas First Emperor and his Terracotta Warriors 89) There were many forms of money during that time and the Qin dynasty used bronze coins with a hole in the middle and two characters that states the weight of the coin- eight grammes. This new coinage system was implemented throughout the complete of the Qin empire.Weights and measurements were also standardized in the empire. With the same coinage, weights and measurement system, the economy was much stable as everything was the same. (travelguidechina.com) Emperor Qin wanted his empire to be unified and one thus, he standardized many things. However, this led to the dissatisfaction of many philosophic ideas. Legalism was the only official belief and Confucianism was not allowed. Many scholars were dissatisfied with Emperor Qin. However, in order to keep his empire, Emperor Qin had to have his peop le call back the same way so as to control what his people major power do and result in splitting China back to the different states again. (Thinkquest.com)As the Qin Empire was huge, Emperor Qin was constantly on the road, visiting all the different provinces to make sure that his governors were doing what they were instructed to do. This led to Emperors Qin decision of building fixity roads from the capital to the north, northeast, south, and southeast. (Governing China From Revolution through Reform 71) This led to the improved communication system whereby people were able to travel and put down lesser time on the roads and helped Emperor Qin spend lesser time on the road. The speed roads that Emperor Qin built more than than two thousand years ago are still being used now. Emperor Qin did many things to unify and make China what it is today.